Black Horror Black Fredi Washington
First off, Ouanga was absolutely crazy voodoo, control, and a Black woman plantation owner desperately chasing after this white dude. Suppose this whole thing could not be stereotypical enough. The moment Klili (played by Fredi) said, "I will be your slave," then Adam responded, “You belong with your own kind.”I was honestly shocked and offended. While watching Ouanga, I couldn’t help but wonder why Fredi Washington chose to take on roles like these roles that seem to uplift white men while portraying Black people as desperate or subservient. It reminded me a lot of Imitation of Life and the way it showcased Black pain, especially how her character ultimately caused harm to those around her.
Listening to Professor Due’s lecture, I kept asking myself: Why did Fredi Washington, a talented Black actress, take on roles reinforcing harmful stereotypes? As I thought about it more, I started to consider the idea of light-skinned trauma versus dark-skinned trauma. This is a complex issue, I guess, like enslaved house black folk and enslaved field black folk. There was a preference in the home of enslavers. Lighter skin has always been favorable, and darker skin has always been devalued until today. In Hollywood, this division has been played out in critical ways and is often painful. Maybe Fredi wasn’t considered “Black enough” to play a stereotypical role like a maid, slave or caregiver, but at the same time, she was too light-skinned to be cast in all-Black films like Son of Ingagi. I guess she, too was boxed into roles or type-casted to play light-skinned people who are destined to be white, maybe because they had more privileges. This made me realize how the white film industry has always controlled Black narratives, limiting roles for Black actors while profiting off of our pain. Hollywood has long been comfortable reliving Black trauma for entertainment, but only when it serves their vision and benefits them, not our community. It’s frustrating to see how Black actors, especially in early cinema, had to navigate an industry that only gave them roles that reinforced harmful stereotypes. This is what makes Jordan Peel so great. He defies the odds; he code-switches the lens. He moves historical trauma into conquest; he allows us to be victors, he opens a looking glass and points it toward our inner stories, our inner pain. As Professor Due suggests in her lectures, it helps us face our trauma and control our narratives.
DA
2/1/2025

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